Monday, October 6, 2014

Systematics and Common Places

 

Since, I said that this blog was my "common places" in the "about" tab, for my 100th blog post, I thought I would finally explain what I mean by that. This blog is and has been my attempt to document my systematic study of theology and dogma of the Christian Church as correctly exposited in the Lutheran Confessions. I have attempted to label the blogs along the lines and terminology of the common places of systematics, and am attempting to hit all of the categories.

Biblical Theology is reading the Bible as a progressive history of God revealing Himself.
Historical Theology is the study of Church history. It can be thought of as a continuation of Biblical theology.
            We are not in a vacuum, but a historical community of believers, church fathers, and false teachers.

Definition of terms
Doctrine: The teaching. The body of teachings, integrated as a whole
Dogma: divinely revealed doctrine that is objectively true
Systematic Theology (Systematics): Classification and categorization of theological topics (dogma)
Common Places (or Loci): Writing down the systematic categories in common categories
Dogmatic Theology (Dogmatics): Bring all teachings concerning each diving truth (dogmata) together and arrange them systematically, keeping the whole teaching (doctrine) in mind

Prolegomena
Methods and presuppositions before beginning theological studies
            Hermeneutics: The study of interpretation theory.  (The art, theory, and practice of interpretation).
                        Exegesis (draw out): Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially religious. 
                        This is why we say that scripture interprets scripture.
                        Eisegesis (draw in): Reader imports own, or subjective meaning into text.
                        This should never be done.
            Origins and Authenticity
            Canon
            Necessary
            Sufficiency
            Clarity
            Inspiration/Revelation - The actual Words of God
Inerrancy - Without errors
            Infallibility - Not able to have errors
            Efficacy - Effective, successful in producing the effect. It does what it says.

            One God
Three Persons
                        Father (Paterology)
                        Son (Filiology)
                        Holy Spirit (Pneumatology)
Attributes
                        Omnipotent - all powerful
                        Omniscient - all knowing
                        Omnipresent - all present
                        Omnibenevolent - all good
                        Omnificent - all creating

            Origin of the universe
            Origin of humans

            Angels
            Fallen Angels (Demonology)



The Son
The Word (Logos)
Incarnation, Virgin Birth, Life, Ministry, Death, Resurrection
            Divinity and Humanity
Messiah, Redeemer

            Justification, Grace, Faith
Regeneration and Rebirth
Repentance and Forgiveness

            Worship
            Mission (Missiology)
            Vocation
                        HomileticsGeneral principles of rhetoric to public preaching
                        (study of composition and delivery of sermon or religious discourse)
                        Catechesis: Teaching the faith

Obedience
Sanctification

            Death (Individual Eschatology)
End of the world (General or Cosmic Eschatology)
Judgment, Heaven, Hell
Resurrection

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